Minggu, 17 Juli 2011

PPCI-DRF, FGD-1



RECOMMENDATION ON FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION, PPCI - DRF

 IDENTIFICATION OF STAKEHOLDERS OF
UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disability (CRPD) in Indonesia

Jakarta, 2 November 2010


  1. Identify Stakeholders were divided into 3 levels of central, provincial and district levels.
  2.  Based on the results of Yogyakarta Ratification meeting, the ratification process should have come to the ministry of Justice and Human Rights (Human Rights) to do Harmonization. 
  3. Stakeholders should be involved the Press, Journalists, Religious and Community Leaders.
  4. Directorate General of Legislation from Ministry of Law and Human Rights  need to be added in stakeholders list
  5. The presence of President RI permit initiative to the Ministry of Social Affairs
    Need to improve Terminology "CACAT" into language that further enhance the dignity and summarizes parties that responsible in fulfilling the rights of the disabled
  6. It needs a team of CRPD Advocacy by 5 people for 1 month to mobilize to sectors related.
  7. Using Public relations can be drawn from the public figures.  
  8. Strong Imagery of Disability group will need.
  9. Members of the FGD should be a pressure group for ratification

Important Notes:

The signing of the UN CRPD also as a result of advocacy from DPOs (PPCI)
ü  CRPD discussion meetings conducted by groups of people with disabilities has been done several times before starting the ratification process
ü  PPCI with the National Human Rights Commission was preparing the manuscript Academic
ü  Ministry of Social Affairs in charge of ratification made by the Bureau of Law and has held several meetings to sharpen academic paper. Bureau of Justice also had Inter department meeting.



THE WAY TO MAKE SURE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL



THE WAY TO MAKE SURE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL

States Parties shall guarantee to persons with disabilities political rights and
the opportunity to enjoy them on an equal basis with others, and shall undertake to:
(a) Ensure that persons with disabilities can effectively and fully participate
in political and public life on an equal basis with others, directly or through freely
chosen representatives, including the right and opportunity for persons with
disabilities to vote and be elected, ….
(UN CRPD, 2006)

Political rights seems to be the scary word even when it was heard within “the most safeties’ “ communities so called Persons with Disability, however when the shifting paradigm from charity to rights based approach arose and enlighten persons with disability to the new strategy on bringing them into the better life, they have to be brave to enter this environment, and whether it was considered or not, persons with disabilities movements show their desire on it through their slogans since eighties among others ‘ A voice of our own’ and  ‘Nothing about us without us’, the slogan picturing their awareness on their strength as a Human being and need to be Involved, participated, heard, counted and being represented.
In many democratic countries the issues on electoral access for persons with disability had already been heard since eighties, although in some developing countries at the implementation level their rights mostly manipulated due to unclearly technical guidance, such as not trusted accompanying persons, the confidentiality unsecured, mentally disability is the same as insane,  or more to the civil rights violation such as unregistered citizen with disabilities.

Persons with disabilities include those who have long-term physical, mental,
intellectual or sensory impairments which in interaction with various barriers may
hinder their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others
(UN CRPD – 2006).

Countries in South East Asia such as Indonesia had already starting to fulfill the political rights of persons with disability since 2000 beginning at the National election of 2004, the disabled people organizations find out that persons with disability should be able to enter bargaining positions considering the population of them is 7% - 10% according to WHO, The Philippines and Thailand follow in effort on fighting the electoral access for persons with disabilities.

The Rights to elect and to be elected for persons with disabilities clearly been seen on article 29 of UN CRPD, and the effort to bring it into the applicable level such as at regional level ASEAN are in a progress of to be committed in ASEAN declaration on the enhancement of the role and participation of persons with disability in ASEAN community content.

ASEAN General Election Network for Disability Access (AGENDA) is a new developing strategy that initiated by IFES the International CSO on Electoral system, PPCI and PPUA as DPOs that already starting to fights in electoral access issue for more than ten years, and Independent Monitoring  body name JPPR, in the way to make sure the equal rights and opportunity for all including persons with disability in using their political rights to be voiced and heard .